Locus C.8L72.015

Installation · Plaster installation or surface

General Information

Locus Type Installation
Supervisor C. Peachey
Designation Plaster installation or surface
Reason Plaster
Top Separation Very Clear
Bottom Separation Very Clear
Start Date 23 July, 1984
End Date 24 July, 1984

Interpretation

Function Uncertain; may have been an area for the preparation of food or liquid; must have required some harder (and perhaps liquid retaining) foundation than the compact earth of most surfaces; though its shape is ideal as a grinding cup, the earth surface covering it is prob not strong enough to withstand that kind of abrasion
Stratigraphy remarks The most important information gained by sectioning the installation was that it was set into Surf 16, & prob coexisted with it; a vertical line separating the plaster of Installation 15 on the S from the earth makeup of Surf 16 on the N showed that Installation 15 was set into the ground & intended to be on the same level as Surf 16; although Installation 15 did not seal against the cornerstone of Wall 8 next to which it is located, Surf 16 did seal against Wall 8, so Installation 15 prob did also, but part of the surface may have been broken away; the S & E edges of the Installation were also broken away, as was the S edge of Surf 16; there may have been a continuous earth surface here which was later cut away; the fill of L 17 now occupies this area, so this is a feasible hypothesis; it is curious that all the pottery found within Installation 15 is EB; this may be because it is set into the EB layers below; one poss is that this feature was built in EB, & because of its strength & usefullness was preserved & reused in later times with Surf 16 & Wall 8
Balk
Phase
Stratum

Installation Description

Type

Certain:

Surface

Probable:

Possible 1:

Work area

Possible 2:

Material

Limestone Qualifier 1:

Limestone Qualifier 2:

Limestone Percent:

Bedrock Qualifier 1:

Bedrock Qualifier 2:

Bedrock Percent:

0

Ceramic Qualifier 1:

Ceramic Qualifier 2:

Ceramic Percent:

0

Mud Qualifier 1:

Mud Qualifier 2:

Mud Percent:

Mudbrick Qualifier 1:

Mudbrick Qualifier 2:

Mudbrick Percent:

Nari Qualifier 1:

Nari Qualifier 2:

Nari Percent:

0

Plaster Qualifier 1:

Plaster Qualifier 2:

Plaster Percent:

0

Earth Qualifier 1:

Earth Qualifier 2:

Earth Percent:

0

Stone Qualifier 1:

Stone Qualifier 2:

Stone Percent:

60

Plan

Type:

Rectangular

Quality 1:

Slightly

Quality 2:

Remarks:

Lining

Lining:

Stone

Measurements

Greatest Length in meters:

1

Greatest width in meters:

0.6

Smallest width in meters:

0.5

Greatest Height in meters:

0.29

Lowest Height in meters:

0.19

Orientation (degrees):

20

Remarks

Remarks:

When first uncovered, this installation appeared to be a compact earth surface, like Surfs 6, 10, & 16; it was only a remnant of a surface, as all edges seem to be broken off; the poss existed that it was connected to Surf 16 (which runs along the E balk) at the installation's N-most point, however, the connection was not clear; Surf 16's S-most point also could have been a later resurfacing of Surf 16; Installation 15 is at a higher level than any of the surrounding loci; in the N half of the installation is a cup-like depression whose surface is continuous with the rest of the installation surface; it is 10 cm deep & 30 cm in diameter; it may have been a small storage cup, or used for holding or preparing some liquid or food; when the installation was sectioned, it became clear that it was made of plaster & stones: beneath 1 cm of the compact earth surface was a layer of crushed limestone plaster with a sandy texture which cannot be broken down into lumps; beneath & throughout the plaster are smaller & then (deeper down) larger limestone cobbles (5-10 cm); these in turn are set into the hard compact material of L 22; a cross-section through the installation would have a concave shape; the section clearly showed that the installation is a part of Surf 16, the separation being a vertical line; the surfaces are coplaner

Supplements

Additional descriptions recorded later as the locus was further excavated.

Supplement 1

Supplement 2

Levels

Location Top Level Bottom Level
29 892.98 892.69
29 892.88 892.69
34 893.04 892.8

Stratigraphy

Relationship Related to Related locus
Under Earth layer C8L72:004
Cuts Earth layer C8L72:022
Cuts Earth layer C8L72:013
Cut by Earth layer C8L72:017
Seals against Surface C8L72:016
Seals against Wall C8L72:008

Pails

Number Date Baskets Total Diagnostic Published
37 23 July, 1984 2 30 0 0
42 24 July, 1984 13 26 2 0
43 24 July, 1984 7 61 2 0

Photos

Date Photo Number Subject Photo
23 July, 1984 84C72363 Progress
24 July, 1984 84C72388 Progress
24 July, 1984 84C72390 Installation 15 & Surf 16
24 July, 1984 84C72390 Installation 15 & Surf 16